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Danish Defence Intelligence Service : ウィキペディア英語版
Danish Defence Intelligence Service

The Danish Defence Intelligence Service (''DDIS'') (Danish: ''Forsvarets Efterretningstjeneste'', short ''FE'' (often but incorrectly: ''FET'')), is a Danish intelligence agency, responsible for Denmark’s foreign intelligence, as well as being the Danish military intelligence service. DDIS is a department under the Ministry of Defence and works under the responsibility of the Defence Minister of Denmark. It is housed at Kastellet in Copenhagen.
The DDIS gathers, analyses, and disseminates information concerning conditions of importance to Denmark’s security, and to the security of Danish military units deployed on international missions. Intelligence activities include collection of information of political, financial, scientific and military interest.
DDIS works closely with the Danish Security Intelligence Service, which is the intelligence arm of the Danish police, and the signals intelligence unit of the Danish signal regiment.
==History==
The current name and basic organization dates from October 1, 1967, when Forsvarsstabens Efterretningsafdeling, the Intelligence Section or the Intelligence Department of the General Staff, was detached from Forsvarsstaben by decree of the Ministry of Defence, as a separate authority of its own, located directly under the Ministry of Defence.
The origin can be traced back to Generalstabens Efterretningssektion (created 1911) and Marinestabens Efterretningssektion (created 1920s). During the reconstruction of the Danish military following Denmark’s joining of NATO, these two intelligence services were merged on October 1, 1950, as ''Forsvarsstabens Efterretningsafdeling'' as a department under the newly erected combined military staff, the ''Forsvarsstab''.
The origin of the Danish military intelligence is uncertain. 1911 appears in one of the few histories of the Danish military intelligence.〔William Christmas-Møller's ''Obersten og Kommandøren: Efterretningstjeneste, sikkerhedspolitik og socialdemokrati 1945-55''. Gyldendal, 1995 p. 25. and p. 29.〕 However 1903 has also been suggested as the year of the establishment of the military intelligence.〔''Underbilag A. til bilag 247'' in: Dokumentfortegnelse og særlige Bilag. Kommissionen til Undersøgelse og Overvejelse af Hæren og Flaadens fremtidige Ordning / the report from the Danish Defence Commission of 1922. Copenhagen, . J. H. Schultz, 1922. - 306 pp. ; p. 299〕
During the cold war, the military intelligence as well as the intelligence section of the police spied against and recorded the activities of the Danish left wing, communists and pacifists, among the later organisations and personalities in the Danish chapter of the War Resisters' International (''Aldrig mere Krig''), the Danish Campaign against Nuclear Weapons (''Kampagnen mod Atomvåben'') and the Conscientious Objectors' Union (''Militærnægterforeningen''). This is documented in: Forsvarets Auditørkorps / The Danish Judge Advocate General's Corps: Rapport i anledning af undersøgelsen ved auditør af visse forhold vedrørende Forsvarets Efterretningstjeneste og Militærnægterforeningen mv. i perioden 1970-1978, 1999.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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